Manufacturing Technology 2016, 16(1):284-289 | DOI: 10.21062/ujep/x.2016/a/1213-2489/MT/16/1/284

The Study of Deformation Behaviour of DC06 Deep Drawing Steel

Michal Tregler1, Pavel Kejzlar2, Tomáš Pilvousek3, Zuzana Andršová2, Lukáš Voleský2
1 Faculty of Mechatronics, Informatics and Interdisciplinary Studies, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic
2 Department of the Preparation and Analysis of Nanostructures; Institute for Nanomaterials, Advanced Technologies and Innovation, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 1402/2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic
3 Škoda Auto, VFS1, V. Klementa 869, 293 60 Mladá Boleslav, Czech Republic

The occurrence of any cracks or defects in car body parts processed by deep drawing technology is not allowed by high quality standards. This kind of defect is considered as the most dangerous for the process quality and stability because it cannot be easily detected during the manufacturing in the steel plant and also in final inspection after pressing, that's why the occurrence of these defects has always to be studied in detail. For the prevention of defects, it is necessary to study the deformation behaviour of the material in the immediate vicinity the crack tip in detail. For the study the controlled scratched samples were tensile deformed and then were studied using UHR-SEM equipped witd EBSD detector. The EBSD technique allowed detailed inspection of the effect of deformation on the grain structure as changes in grain orientation or local crystal lattice missorientation and thus directly observe and evaluate both, elastic and plastic strain. Obtained results showed that the scratch does not affect deformability of the DC06 deep drawing sheet negatively due to too large tip radius with respect to low sheet thickness.

Keywords: EBSD, Deformation, Stress, Strain, Structure

Published: February 1, 2016  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Tregler M, Kejzlar P, Pilvousek T, Andršová Z, Voleský L. The Study of Deformation Behaviour of DC06 Deep Drawing Steel. Manufacturing Technology. 2016;16(1):284-289. doi: 10.21062/ujep/x.2016/a/1213-2489/MT/16/1/284.
Download citation

References

  1. ANDERSON, T. (2005). Fracture mechanics: fundamentals and applications. 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis
  2. VELES, P. (1985). Mechanické vlastnosti a skúšanie kovov: celoštátna vysokoškolská učebnica pre hutnícke a strojnícke fakulty vysokých škôl. 1. vyd. Bratislava: Alfa
  3. BROBERG, K. B. (1999). Cracks and Fracture. London: Academic Press
  4. WRIGHT, S. I., NOWELL, M. M., FIELD, D. P. (2011). A Review of Strain Analysis Using Electron Backscatter Diffraction. In: Microscopy and Microanalysis, Vol. 17, No. 03, pp. 316-329 Go to original source...
  5. Characterizing local strain variations around crack tips using EBSD mapping. Application note. Available online: http://www.oxford-instruments.com/getmedia/2cf71e40-9a0d-4f49-9113-69475a4c84fb/Characterising-local-strain-variations-around-crack-tips-using-EBSD-mapping
  6. BREWER, L. N. et al. (2002). Misorientation Mapping for Visualization of Plastic Strain via Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction. In: Microscopy and Microanalysis, Vol. 8, No. 02, pp. 684-685. Go to original source...
  7. WILKINSON, A. J., Britton, T. B. (2012). Strains, planes, and EBSD in materials science. In: Materials Today, Vol. 15, No. 9, pp. 366-376 Go to original source...
  8. WILKINSON, A.J., DINGLEY, D.J. (1991). Quantitative deformation studies using electron back scatter patterns. In: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, Vol. 39, No. 12, pp. 3047-3055 Go to original source...
  9. KAMAYA, M. (2009). Measurement of local plastic strain distribution of stainless steel by electron backscatter diffraction. In: Materials Characterization, Vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 125-132 Go to original source...
  10. KEJZLAR, P., ANDRŠOVÁ, Z., ŠVEC, M. (2015). Structure of Al-targets Used for PVD Coating in Jewellery. In: Manufacturing technology, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 553 - 557. Go to original source...
  11. KEJZLAR, P., PILVOUSEK, T. (2015). DC 06 ZE Deep Drawing Sheet Crack Analysis. Will be published in: Scientific.net
  12. EN 10 152 Electrolytically zinc coated cold rolled steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions. Škoda Auto a.s. - internal factory documents.
  13. Kovové materiály - zkoušení tahem ČSN EN ISO 6892-1. (2010). Praha : Úřad pro technickou normalizaci, metrologii a státní zkušebnictví.
  14. LEJČEK, P., NOVÁK, P. (2008). Fyzika kovů. Praha. Available online: http://old.vscht.cz/met/stranky/vyuka/studijni_materialy/fyzika_kovu/fyzika_kovu.pdf