Manufacturing Technology 2018, 18(1):130-134 | DOI: 10.21062/ujep/65.2018/a/1213-2489/MT/18/1/130

The Influence of Casting Methods on Microstructure of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy

Michaela Šlapáková1, Barbora Křivská1, Olexandr Grydin2, Miroslav Cieslar1
1 Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Ke Karlovu 5, Praha 2, Czech Republic
2 University Paderborn, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lehrstuhl für Werkstoffkunde Microscopy, Pohlweg 47-49, 33098 Paderborn, Germany

Two methods of fabrication of Al-Mg-Sc alloy are compared - conventional casting followed by cold-rolling and twin-roll casting. To the advantages of twin-roll casting belong the lower material and energy requirements during the production. However, twin-roll cast material exhibits different initial microstructure and routes established for conventionally cast materials cannot be applied. In twin-roll cast material the distribution of primary particles is more inhomogeneous - they form segregation near the center and edges of the sheet and their average size is smaller. On the contrary, the average sub-grain size is much higher in the twin-roll cast material.

Keywords: Al-Mg, Twin-roll casting, Conventional casting, Central segregation, Particles distribution

Published: February 1, 2018  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Šlapáková M, Křivská B, Grydin O, Cieslar M. The Influence of Casting Methods on Microstructure of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy. Manufacturing Technology. 2018;18(1):130-134. doi: 10.21062/ujep/65.2018/a/1213-2489/MT/18/1/130.
Download citation

References

  1. FRIEDMAN, P. A., GHOSH A. K. (1996). Control of superplastic deformation rate during uniaxial tensile tests. Metallurgical and Materials Transaction A, 1996, vol. 27A, pp. 3030-3042. Go to original source...
  2. YUZBEKOVA, D., MOGUCHEVA, A., KAIBYSHEV, R. (2016). Superplasticity of ultrafine-grained Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2016, vol. 675, pp. 228-242. Go to original source...
  3. M. LIAO, N. C. BELLINGER, J. P. KOMOROWSKI (2013). Modeling the effects of prior exfoliation corrosion on fatigue life of aircraft wing skins, International Journal of Fatigue, 2013, vol. 25, pp. 1059-1067. Go to original source...
  4. PENG, Y., LI, S., DENG, Y., ZHOU, H., XU, G., YIN, G. (2016). Synergetic effects of Sc and Zr microalloying and heat treatment on mechanical properties and exfoliation corrosion behavior of Al-Mg-Mn alloys. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2016, vol. 666, pp. 61-71. Go to original source...
  5. FALLAH, V., LLOYD, D., J., GALLERNEAULT, M. (2017). Processing and characterization of continuous-cast AlMgSc(Zr) sheets for improved strength. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2017, vol. 698, pp. 88-97. Go to original source...
  6. VLACH, M., ČÍŽEK, J., SMOLA, B., MELIKHOVA, O., VLČEK, M., KODETOVÁ, V., KUDRNOVÁ, H., HRUŠKA, P. (2017). Heat treatment and age hardening of Al-Si-Mg-Mn commercial alloy with addition of Sc and Zr, Materials Characterization, 2017, vol. 129, pp.1-8. Go to original source...
  7. VLACH, M., STULIKOVA, I., SMOLA, B., PIESOVA, J., CISAROVA, J., DANIS, S., PLASEK, J., GEMMA, R., TANPRAYOON, D., NEUBERT, V. (2012). Effect of cold rolling on precipitation processes in Al-Mn-Sc-Zr alloy, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2012, vol. 548, pp. 27-32. Go to original source...
  8. YUN, M., LOKYER, S., HUNT, J.S. (2000). Twin roll casting of aluminium alloys. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2000, vol. 280, pp. 116-123. Go to original source...
  9. POKOVÁ, M., CIESLAR, M., LACAZE, J. (2012). TEM Investigation of Precipitation in Al-Mn Alloys with Addition of Zr. Manufacturing Technology, 2012, vol. 13, pp. 212-217. Go to original source...
  10. LIU, W. C., ZHAI, T., MORRIS, J. G. (2004). Texture evolution of continuous cast and direct chill cast AA 3003 aluminum alloys during cold rolling, Scripta Materialia, 2004, vol. 51, pp. 83-88. Go to original source...
  11. SLÁMOVÁ, M., KARLÍK, M., ROBAUT, F., SLÁMA, P., VÉRON, M. (2002). Differences in microstructure and texture of Al-Mg sheets produced by twin-roll continuous casting and by direct-chill casting, Materials Characterization, 2002, vol. 49, pp. 231-240. Go to original source...
  12. SUN, K.M., LI, L., CHEN, S.D., XU, G.M., CHEN, G., MISRA, R.D.K., ZHANG, G. (2017). A new approach to control centerline macrosegregation in Al-Mg-Si alloys during twin roll continuous casting, Materials Letters, 2017, vol. 190, pp. 205-208. Go to original source...
  13. WANG, Z., LI H., MIAO, F., FANG, B., SONG, R., ZHENG, Z. (2014). Improving the strength and ductility of Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloys by a novel thermo-mechanical treatment, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2014, vol. 607, pp.313-317. Go to original source...
  14. KŘIVSKÁ, B., ŠLAPÁKOVÁ, M., GRYDIN, O., Cieslar, M. (2017). The Microstructure Evolution of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy after Deformation by Equal Channel Angular Pressing. Manufacturing Technology, 2017, vol. 17, pp. 738-741. Go to original source...
  15. CIESLAR, M., BAJER, J., ZIMINA, M., GRYDIN, O. (2016). Microstructure of Twin-roll Cast Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy. Manufacturing Technology, 2016, vol. 16, pp. 1255-1259. Go to original source...
  16. ŠLAPÁKOVÁ POKOVÁ, M., ZIMINA, M., ZAUNSCHIRM, S., KASTNER, J., BAJER, J., CIESLAR, M. (2016). 3D analysis of macrosegregation in twin-roll cast AA3003 alloy. Materials Characterization, 2016, vol. 118, pp. 44-49. Go to original source...
  17. BIROL, Y. (2009). Analysis of macro segregation in twin-roll cast aluminium strips via solidification curves, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, vol. 486, pp. 168-172. Go to original source...
  18. POKOVÁ, M., CIESLAR, M., SLÁMOVÁ, M. (2009). The influence of dispersoids on recrystallization of aluminium alloys. International Journal of Materials Research, 2009, vol. 100, pp. 391-394. Go to original source...
  19. CIESLAR, M., BAJER, J., ŠLAPÁKOVÁ, M., KŘIVSKÁ, B., ZIMINA, M., GRYDIN, O. (2017). Microstructure of Twin-Roll Cast Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2017, in press. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.