Manufacturing Technology 2020, 20(3):327-334 | DOI: 10.21062/mft.2020.057

Dilatometric identification of bainitic transformation during Q-P processing of 42SiCr medium carbon steel

Štěpán Jeníček, Jiří Vrtáček, Ivan Vorel, Tomáš Janda
University of West Bohemia, Regional Technological Institute, Univerzitní 22, Plzeň, Czech Republic

Q-P process is one of the latest techniques for heat treatment of high-strength steels with increased silicon levels. It is believed to be based on diffusion and migration of carbon between martensite and untransformed austenite, where the latter becomes enriched with carbon, and therefore becomes thermodynamically stable. However, the question remains whether much of the carbon partitioning in the Q-P process might be the result of the competing bainitic transformation induced by arrested quenching below the Ms temperature. This paper explores the use of dilatometry for identifying the products of austenite decomposition during Q-P processing of medium-carbon 42SiCr low-alloy steel.

Keywords: Q-P processing, martensite, bainite, dilatometry
Grants and funding:

The Student grant competition of the University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, SGS 2019-019.

Received: April 29, 2020; Revised: July 30, 2020; Accepted: August 5, 2020; Prepublished online: September 3, 2020; Published: September 7, 2020  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Jeníček Š, Vrtáček J, Vorel I, Janda T. Dilatometric identification of bainitic transformation during Q-P processing of 42SiCr medium carbon steel. Manufacturing Technology. 2020;20(3):327-334. doi: 10.21062/mft.2020.057.
Download citation

References

  1. MAŠEK, B., OPATOVÁ, K., VOREL, I. Q-P Process in Manufacture of Hollow Products. In Advanced Materials and Structural Engineering. London: CRC Press, 2016. pp. 467-471. ISBN: 978-1-138-02786-2 Go to original source...
  2. MAŠEK, B., VOREL, I., JIRKOVÁ, H., KŮRKA, P. Combination of Internal High Pressure Forming and Q-P Process for Production of Hollow Products from AHS Steel. In COMAT 2014. Ostrava: TANGER Ltd., 2014. pp. 1-7. ISBN: 978-80-87294-45-1
  3. VOREL, I., JENÍČEK, Š., KÁŇA, J., IBRAHIM, K., KOTĚŠOVEC, V., MAŠEK, B. Effect of silicon content on microstructure of low-alloy Q&P-Processed steels. In IOP Conference Series-Materials Science and Engineering. Bristol: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2017. pp. 1-6. ISBN: not listed, ISSN: 1757-8981 Go to original source...
  4. SUN, J., AND H. YU. Microstructure Development and Mechanical Properties of Quenching and Partitioning (Q&P) Steels and an Incorporation of Hot-Dipping Galvanization During Q&P Process. Material Science and Engineering, 2013, A 586 (1): 100-107. Go to original source...
  5. SETO, K., H. MATSUDA. Application of Nanoengineering to Research and Development and Production of High Strength Sheets. Material Science and Technology 29 (10): 1158-65, 2013 Go to original source...
  6. KAWATA, H., K. HAYASHI, N. SUGIURA, N. YOSHINAGA, AND M. TAKAHASHI. Effect of Martensite in Initial Structure on Bainite Transformation. Materials Science Forum 638-642, 2010 Go to original source...
  7. SUN, J., H. YU, S. WANG, AND Y. FAN. Study of Microstructure Evolution, Microstructure- Mechanical Properties Correlation and Collaborative Deformation-Transformation Behavior of Quenching and Partitioning (Q&P) Steel,2013, Material Science and Engineering A 585:132-38.
  8. GUANGHUA, Y., LIZHAN, H., CHUANWEI, LI., XIAOMENG, L., JIANFENG, G. Characteristic of retained austenite decomposition during tempering and its effect on impact toughness in SA508 Gr.3 steel, 2017, Journal of Nuclear Materials 483, 167-175 Go to original source...
  9. HIDALGOA, J., FINDLEYB, K.O., SANTOFIMIAA, M.J. Thermal and mechanical stability of retained austenite surrounded by martensite with different degrees of tempering, 2017, Materials Science & Engineering A 690, 337-347 Go to original source...
  10. J. HIDALGO, K.O.FINDLEY, M.J.SANTOFIMIAA Thermal and mechanical stability of retained austenite surrounded by martensite with different degrees of tempering, Materials Science and Engineering: A,Volume 690, 2017, Pages 337-347 Go to original source...
  11. PEKOVIĆ, M., VOREL, I., KÁŇA, J., OPATOVÁ, K. Evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties in steels during isothermal holding in the region of bainitic transformation temperature in dependence on silicon content. Manufacturing Technology, 2017, Vol. 17, No. 4/2017, pp. 549-555. ISSN: 1213-2489 Go to original source...
  12. PEKOVIĆ, M., JENÍČEK, Š., VOREL, I., KÁŇA, J., OPATOVÁ, K. Vliv křemíku na vývoj mikrostruktury ocelí při izotermické prodlevě v oblasti teplot bainitické transformace. Strojírenská technologie, 2017, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 53-57. ISSN: 1211-4162
  13. KOTĚŠOVEC, V., VOREL, I., JENÍČEK, Š., KÁŇA, J., IBRAHIM, K. Impact of quenching temperature and isothermal holding time during austempering on bainite content in high-silicon steel. In IOP Conference Series-Materials Science and Engineering. Bristol: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2017. pp. 1-5. ISBN: not given, ISSN: 1757-8981 Go to original source...
  14. BUBLÍKOVÁ, D., JIRKOVÁ, H., BEHÚLOVÁ, M., KRAJČOVIČ, J., Determination of transformation temperatures in advanced high-strength steels and their use in designing of Q&P process routes. Manufacturing Technology, 2019, Vol. 19 (1), pp. 18-22. ISSN 1213-2489 Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.