Manufacturing Technology 2018, 18(5):851-855 | DOI: 10.21062/ujep/189.2018/a/1213-2489/MT/18/5/851

Construction and Properties of Ripples on Polymers for Sensor Applications

Václav ©vorčík1, Oldřich Neděla1, Petr Slepička1, Oleksiy Lyutakov1, Nikola Slepičková Kasálková1, Zdeňka Kolská2
1 Department of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 3, 16628 Prague, Czech Republic
2 Faculty of Science, J. E. Purkyne University in Usti nad Labem, 400 01 Usti nad Labem. Czech Republic

Surface modification of polystyrene and polyethylene naphthalate by a KrF pulse excimer UV laser under the angles of incidence of the laser beam in the range of 0 to 60° with a step of 7.5° was studied in this paper. The influence of the angle of incidence on the period of the resulting surface structures and the modified refractive index of the substrates was determined with all the other parameters of the laser radiation held constant. All data was acquired on the basis of surface analysis. Atomic force microscopy was used to study the morphological changes in the laser treated samples and to determine the period of the ripple-like surface structures, from which the modified refractive index was subsequently calculated. Selected samples were metallized with gold with aim to determine the influence of patterned substrate on consequently formed nanolayer. These information may be useful for consequently constructed SERS system based on ripple-metal system.

Keywords: Polystyrene, Polyethylene naphthalate, Laser treatment, Microscopy, Polymer, Periodic nanostructures

Published: October 1, 2018  Show citation

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©vorčík V, Neděla O, Slepička P, Lyutakov O, Slepičková Kasálková N, Kolská Z. Construction and Properties of Ripples on Polymers for Sensor Applications. Manufacturing Technology. 2018;18(5):851-855. doi: 10.21062/ujep/189.2018/a/1213-2489/MT/18/5/851.
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