Manufacturing Technology 2020, 20(1):60-65 | DOI: 10.21062/mft.2020.004
The Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on Mechanical Properties, Wear and Corrosion Resistance of Aluminium Alloy AW7075
- 1 Regional Technological Institute, UWB in Pilsen, Univerzitní 8, 30100 Plzeň, Czech Republic.
- 2 Department of Material Science and Technology, UWB in Pilsen, Univerzitní 8, 30100 Plzeň, Czech Republic.
Effect of addition of cryogenic treatment to a standard heat treatment of aluminium alloy AW 7075 was tested in this work. Used heat treatment consisted of solution annealing at 470 °C for two hours and precipitation aging treatment at 130°C for 14 hours, 120 °C for 24 hours or natural aging at room temperature for 60 days. One set of samples was processed by solution annealing and aging treatment and the second set of samples incorporated 24 hours long cryogenic treatment at -185 °C between the same solution annealing and aging. Both sets of samples were characterised by tensile testing, notch impact testing, hardness measurement, microstructure analysis and wear and corrosion resistance tests. Obtained results were compared for corresponding processing with and with-out cryogenic treatment. While impact toughness and corrosion resistance were decreased by cryogenic treatment, tensile strength and wear resistance were on the other hand improved.
Keywords: aluminium alloy, cryogenic processing, heat treatment
Grants and funding:
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport of the Czech Republic, Project LO1502 ‘Development of the Regional Technological Institute‘ European Cryogenic Institute
Prepublished online: July 31, 2020; Published: August 6, 2020 Show citation
References
- GU, K. X. et al. (2000). The Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy. In: Materials Science Forum, Vols. 747-748, pp. 899-903.
Go to original source...
- CHEN, P., MALONE, T., BOND, R., TORES, P. (2000). Effects of Cryogenic Treatment on the Residual Stress and Mechanical Properties of an Aerospace Aluminum alloy, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center NASA.
- SWEENEY Jr., T.P. (1986). Deep Cryogenics: the Great Cold Debate, Heat Treating, In: Cryogenic, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 28-32.
- VILLAFUERE, J. (2000). Improving Contact-Tube Performance Through Cryogenics. In: Welding J., October, pp. 45-48.
- LULAY, K. E., KHAN, K., CYAAYA, D. (2002). The Effect of Cryogenic Treatments on 7075 Aluminum Al-loy (2002). Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations. 2. http://pilotscholars.up.edu/egr_facpubs
Go to original source...
- MOORE, K., COLLINS, D.N. (1993). Cryogenic Treatment of Three Heat-Treated Tool Steels. In: Key Eng. Mater, Vol. 86-87, pp. 47-54.
Go to original source...
- SENKOV, O., BHAT, R., SENKOVA, S. (2004) High Strength Aluminum Alloys for Cryogenic Applications. In: Senkov O.N., Miracle D.B., Firstov S.A. (eds) Metallic Materials with High Structural Efficiency. NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, Vol 146. Springer, Dordrecht.
Go to original source...
- M.Araghchi, H.Mansouri, R.Vafaei, Yina Guo. (2017). A novel cryogenic treatment for reduction of residual stresses in 2024 aluminium alloy. In: Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 689, pp. 48-52.
Go to original source...
- NÁPRSTKOVÁ N. CAIS, J. INGALDI, M. (2016). Modification of AlSi9CuMnNi Alloy by Antimony and Heat Treatment and Their Influence on Tool Wear after Turning. In: Manufacturing Technology Vol. 16, No. 1 pp. 209-214.
Go to original source...
- SEJZU, M., GOVINDARAJ, R., PRABHAKARAN, R. (2016). Influence on mechanical properties by cryogenic treatment on aluminium alloy 7075. In: International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 225-234.
- KALINCOVÁ, D., ŤAVODOVÁ, M., KUSMIERCZAK, S. (2017). Analysis of the Properties Aluminium Casting Motorcycle Forks Arm after Compression Test. In: Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 717-722. DOI: 10.21062/ujep/x.2017/a/1213-2489/MT/17/5/717
Go to original source...
- KUČERA, V., DALIBOR, V. (2017). Influence of the Heat Treatment on Corrosion Behaviour and Mechanical Properties of the AA 7075 Alloy. In: Manufacturing Technology. 2017, vol. 17(5), pp. 747-752. DOI: 10.21062/ujep/x.2017/a/1213-2489/MT/17/5/747
Go to original source...
- NOVÁKOVÁ, I., MORAVEC, J., KEJZLAR, P. (2017). Metallurgy of the Aluminium Alloys for High-Pressure Die Casting. In: Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 804-811.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.